Developed countries abolish textile quotas will help China to dye industry development
With the 1960s has control of the international textile trade quota system on January 1, 2005 end, China and India will occupy the world trade in textiles and clothing most of the market. Expects mainland China alone will occupy more than half of the global textile market. However , the United States, the European Union and Canada the world's largest textile imports in open market, but also with China's textile industry will give India the competition will be intensified. our country and the competitiveness of Indian textiles will also be subject to the following factors: (1) of consumer goods the time difference, the market will benefit from the country near major markets, such as: Mexico, the Caribbean countries, eastern Europe and North Africa countries. these countries also affected by the regional free trade agreements to protect, so the market share of textile products will remain unchanged. while there are quotas but far from the major markets of countries such as: sub-Saharan African countries, its market share will drop (2) China in the clothing design and fashion aspects of no advantage. other countries for this purpose enhance competitiveness will be conducive to these countries in the market, (3) the United States and the EU of products of local textile manufacturers no price advantage, its market share will decrease. due to the textile dye industry is the major downstream industries. textile exports in China and India will help increase China's Dye in opening up the domestic and international markets.
However, the abolition of textile quotas of developed countries does not mean that China's 2005 textile exports will greatly increase. Organization has prepared the United States textiles to the United States Department of Commerce to "safeguard the Ombudsman" to the elimination of quotas at the "safeguard measures" to prompt action. If the success of this appeal, China in 2005 with the United States textile export growth rate will not exceed 7.5 percent. Therefore, the abolition of textile quotas on investors there will be increasing demand for the dye should not hold too much expectations.
India's new policy will enhance their export competitiveness Dye
India dye production capacity of about 150,000 tons / year, the production of about 100,000 tons / year, while imports of about 20,000 tons, and exports of about 50,000 tons, nearly 100,000 tons / year dye export capacity. India in September 2004 beginning with the 2004-09's new policy to replace the existing 2002-09 foreign trade policy, will implement the "tax - for-fee not to export" principle, namely: the Indian government to exporters will be the return of a sales tax, export tax and dismissed from the service tax. This would allow them access to Indian exporters in the export products of all taxes and fees paid before. this policy, coupled with other incentives, will enable India total import and export volume from the current 70 billion US dollars up to 2009 of about 150 billion US dollars.
India also strengthen export policy to some companies create business opportunities. Such as: India Infocom Network in New York company plans construction of the infrastructure, focus on India's exports to the United States小宗goods, by reducing logistics, storage used to expand India's merchandise exports the company in April 2004 has begun construction of the first warehouse in New York, will be in London, Hong Kong and Dubai (UAE) building similar facilities to facilitate Indian small exporters to the European, Far East and Middle East exports.
India is the vast majority of small enterprises producing dyes, dye export rate has reached 50 percent and greater export potential. Introduction of the new policy of foreign trade, coupled with other incentives, will significantly enhance its international competitiveness. India is China's dye manufacturers dye industry's main rival, the aforementioned moves worthy of the attention.
South Korea still have technological advantages Dyestuff Industry
South Korea's major production of reactive dyes high technological contents and disperse dyes (dyes its output 80%). Professionals is expected to Korea, China and the Republic of Korea in the disperse dyes manufacturing technology gap until 2010 it may disappear. Korea knowledge Property Rights Bureau of Statistics shows that the last 20 years, the Board declared the dye patent, the European countries accounted for 41 percent, South Korea's 32%, Japan and the United States declared accounted for 17% and 10%. Clearly, European countries most attention dye research, development; dye research in South Korea also has many achievements. such as: South Korea fluorescent dye market is already mature, domestic demand growing faster than exports, the main variety is ERN135. in recent years, South Korea has launched a new varieties of fluorescent dyes: EMT199. its Also bright, white (white is better than ERN135), unlike ERN135 will redness, dark hair. Furthermore, mainly used for high-end clothing (wool, silk, paper) staining of acidic dye, the quality of Korean products have advantages, but For the dye as a core technology patent raw materials, now entirely up to a few multinational companies, such as: Dystar, Ciba Specialty Chemicals, and other monopolistic this point, the South Korean manufacturers have already caused concern.
Hair dye great market potential
Hair is moving away from the pursuit of fashionable young people, the elderly development. Now, hair dye American beauty salons have become the fastest-growing market areas .1990 1990s, the United States domestic retail sales of hair dyes to the double-digit growth in 2001 years of 1.6 billion US dollars. hair estimated global market size has been more than 7.2 billion US dollars. now the majority of sales of hair dyes is sustainable six weeks of two packaging permanent dyes. order to meet the requirements of different customers, manufacturers are also developing semi-permanent temporary hair dyes and also to design its accompanying finishing agent and shampoos, to increase the colors, to prevent bleaching. such as: The United States in 2003 launched two new varieties of hair dye: "Cupcake Pink" and "Electric Blue." hair dye obviously have great market potential.
Conclusions and recommendations
Despite the abolition of textile quotas will be developed to promote China's textile, dyeing and printing and dyeing industry, but the industry will continue to face our country dye with India, Korea and Japan with the industry's competitiveness, in particular the technical aspects of the competition. Trade protectionism in the developed countries will also rise restrictions faster development of China's textile industry, and China's dye-producing areas electricity supply improved, the market will resume Dye oversupply, prices have fallen situation. dye market in view of China's dyestuff market not only to South Korea have enormous impact, but also the international impact dye market. Therefore, in order to ensure the healthy development of China's dye industry, the proposed global dye industry wide publicity high cost, low rate of return on investment the fact that private investors to reduce our investment in the dye industry is expected to prevent the further increase of production capacity in China dye. My Dye enterprises, especially large enterprises dye should put the focus of development to prevent and control pollution, clean production, the development of new varieties and improving product technology content, the same should not blindly expand the scale of production. recommendations on China's relevant departments of foreign trade and customs also do policy some adjustments to facilitate the export of China's Dye |